UAE Free Zone Company Transfer Pricing Rules 2026 — Related Party Transactions
UAE corporate tax introduces transfer pricing rules that affect UAE free zone companies with related party transactions. Here is the 2026 guide.
What Is Transfer Pricing?
Transfer pricing refers to the prices charged in transactions between related parties (group companies, parent-subsidiary, shareholder-company). UAE CT law requires related party transactions to be priced at “arms length” — the same price that would be charged between unrelated parties.
Who Is a “Related Party” Under UAE CT?
- A company and its owner (when the company pays the owner a salary, rent, or fees)
- Group companies (parent, subsidiary, sister companies with common ownership)
- Companies with 50%+ common ownership
- Business partners with significant influence
UAE Transfer Pricing Disclosure Requirements
- Businesses with related party transactions exceeding AED 40 million must disclose: Transfer Pricing Disclosure Form (Part of CT return)
- Businesses with related party transactions exceeding AED 200 million must maintain: Master File and Local File (formal transfer pricing documentation)
- Small businesses (below AED 40 million related party transactions): No formal TP documentation but must still apply arms length principle
Common Related Party Transactions in UAE Free Zone Companies
- Director salary: If you pay yourself a salary that departs significantly from market rate, this is a related party transaction
- Management fees: Paying a parent company management fees
- Loans between group companies
- IP licensing within a group (royalties paid between group entities)
- Services between group entities (shared services, back-office)
Penalty for Incorrect Transfer Pricing
If FTA determines a related party transaction was not at arms length, it can adjust the taxable income to reflect the arms length price. This may result in additional CT liability plus penalty interest.